Earth & climate

Great Hanshin Earthquake

17 January 1995

The Great Hanshin earthquake, also called the Kobe earthquake, struck in the early morning with a magnitude of about 6.9 and a shallow focus close to the city of Kobe, in the Hanshin region of western Japan. Strong shaking collapsed many wooden houses and older buildings, and sections of an elevated expressway toppled, while fires added to the damage. More than six thousand people died, and hundreds of thousands were left homeless, making it the deadliest earthquake in Japan since 1923. The disaster exposed weaknesses in the country's preparedness, and led to stricter building standards, changes in emergency response and a rise in volunteering. The port of Kobe took years to recover.

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This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.