Civilizations & archaeology

Construction of Mosque of Ibn Tulun

879 CE

The Mosque of Ibn Tulun is one of the oldest and largest mosques in Cairo. It was built by Ahmad ibn Tulun, the Abbasid governor who founded the Tulunid dynasty and ruled Egypt as a practically independent state, in his new capital district of al-Qata'i. The design follows the Abbasid architecture of Samarra in Iraq, with a vast open courtyard surrounded by arcades of pointed arches, built of baked brick covered with stucco, and with a minaret with an external spiral ramp. It covers a large area and is the biggest mosque in Cairo by ground area. It was restored in the 13th century by Sultan Lajin and again in later periods, and it appeared in the James Bond film The Spy Who Loved Me.

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This moment belongs to the Medieval world (500 CE to 1500 CE), kingdoms, faiths and trade routes. You can also browse everything in the 9th century.