Civilizations & archaeology

Duchy of Burgundy

from 880 CE to 1477

The Duchy of Burgundy was a French territory that, under the Valois dukes, became one of the most powerful and richest states in western Europe. It was first held by a line of dukes from the Capetian family, and then passed to Philip the Bold, son of the French king John II, who also acquired Flanders by marriage. His successors, Philip the Good and Charles the Bold, expanded their lands across the Low Countries and ruled a splendid court, a centre of art, music and chivalry, patronising painters such as Jan van Eyck. Charles was killed in battle at Nancy while fighting the Swiss. His daughter Mary married Maximilian of Habsburg, and France took the duchy itself.

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This moment belongs to the Medieval world (500 CE to 1500 CE), kingdoms, faiths and trade routes. You can also browse everything in the 9th century.