In 1973 the archaeologist Robin Birley found thin slivers of wood covered in ink handwriting in a waterlogged, airless layer of the Roman fort of Vindolanda, just south of Hadrian's Wall in Northumberland. Written about 90 to 120 AD, over 1,700 tablets have been recovered. They include army records, supply lists, a request for beer and socks, and a birthday party invitation from Claudia Severa to Sulpicia Lepidina, the earliest known writing in Latin by a woman. The tablets give a unique glimpse of the everyday life of soldiers and families at the edge of the empire, and are the oldest handwritten documents found in Britain.
Before and after
- 1973Establishment of Hortobágy National Park
- 1973Establishment of Kilimanjaro National Park
- 1973The Endangered Species Act and CITES
- 1973Cohen and Boyer create the first recombinant DNA organism
- 1973The Vindolanda writing tablets are found
- 8 January 1973Founding of Grupo Televisa
- 8 January 1973Launch of Luna 21
- 22 January 1973Death of Lyndon B. Johnson
- 22 January 1973Roe v. Wade
More in Civilizations & archaeology
- 1945Allied-occupied Germany
- from 2 September 1945 to 2 July 1976North Vietnam
- 1950Discovery of the Ishango bone
- 1952Michael Ventris deciphers Linear B
- from 26 October 1955 to 30 April 1975South Vietnam
- from 1958 to 1960French New Wave
The era
This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.
