Wars, politics & history

Second-wave feminism

from c. 1960s to 1980s

Second-wave feminism was a movement of the 1960s to 1980s that began in the United States and spread to Europe and other parts of the world. While first-wave feminism had focused on legal rights such as the vote, the second wave addressed wider questions of equality, including work and pay, reproductive rights, sexuality, domestic violence and family life. Betty Friedan's book The Feminine Mystique of 1963 helped to start it, and the National Organization for Women was founded in 1966. Writers and activists such as Gloria Steinem, Simone de Beauvoir and Kate Millett shaped its ideas. It brought legal changes, such as equal pay laws, but was also criticised for overlooking women of colour and working-class women.

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This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.