Universe & space

Discovery of Sao

23 July 2002

Sao is a small outer moon of Neptune, discovered in 2002 by a team of astronomers led by Matthew Holman, using large ground-based telescopes in Hawaii and Chile. It orbits Neptune at a great distance, and its motion in the same direction as the planet's rotation distinguishes it from Neptune's other irregular moons, which mostly move backward. Like most such moons, it is thought to be a captured body and is about forty kilometers wide. Its name comes from one of the Nereids, the sea nymphs of Greek mythology and the daughters of Nereus.

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