Society, economy & sport

Rise of Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization

from 1893 to 1934

The Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization, usually called IMRO, was a revolutionary movement founded in Thessaloniki by a group of teachers and activists, among them Damyan Gruev and Gotse Delchev, to win autonomy for Macedonia and the Adrianople region from Ottoman rule. It organized a network of committees and armed bands, and in 1903 launched the Ilinden-Preobrazhenie Uprising, which was crushed by the Ottomans with heavy loss of life. After the Balkan Wars and the First World War divided Macedonia among Bulgaria, Greece and Serbia, the organization continued, mainly in Bulgaria, as a nationalist and sometimes violent political force. It was suppressed after a coup in Bulgaria in 1934. Its legacy is claimed by both Bulgaria and North Macedonia.

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This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.