Art, literature & culture

Construction of Corinth Canal

1893

The Corinth Canal is an artificial waterway cut through the narrow Isthmus of Corinth in Greece, linking the Gulf of Corinth with the Saronic Gulf. The idea is ancient: the tyrant Periander considered a canal around 600 BCE and the Roman emperor Nero started digging in the 1st century CE, but both attempts were abandoned. The present canal, about six kilometers long, was built in 1881-1893 by a Hungarian-led company after earlier plans by the engineers Istvan Türr and Béla Gerster. It saves ships a voyage of several hundred kilometers around the Peloponnese, but its narrow width makes it unsuitable for modern large vessels. Today it is used chiefly by tourist boats and small craft.

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This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.