Universe & space

Launch of Apollo 14

31 January 1971

Apollo 14 was the third mission to land astronauts on the Moon and the first flight to go ahead after the near-disaster of Apollo 13 the previous year. Commander Alan Shepard, who had been the first American in space, landed with Edgar Mitchell in the Fra Mauro highlands, the site Apollo 13 had been meant to reach, while Stuart Roosa orbited above in the command module. The two moonwalkers set up scientific instruments, collected rock samples and pulled a small hand cart to carry their tools. Shepard also hit two golf balls with an improvised club, an episode that became one of the best-known images of the programme. The mission returned several dozen kilograms of lunar material that helped scientists study the Moon's early history.

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This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.