Earth & climate

Establishment of Doñana National Park

16 October 1969

Doñana National Park is a large protected wetland area in Andalusia, in southwestern Spain, where the Guadalquivir River meets the Atlantic Ocean. It contains marshes, dunes, scrub and pine forest, and it is one of the most important wintering and breeding sites for birds in Europe, including the Spanish imperial eagle and the Iberian lynx, two of the world's most endangered species. Millions of migratory birds stop here on their way between Europe and Africa. The park was created in the late 1960s following a campaign by scientists and conservation groups, and it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is threatened by water extraction and agriculture in the surrounding area.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Earth & climate

The era

This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.