Earth & climate

Establishment of Death Valley National Park

31 October 1994

Death Valley National Park covers a large desert area of eastern California and a small part of Nevada. It was created by the California Desert Protection Act, which upgraded the area from a national monument, a status it had held since 1933, and added a large amount of land. The park includes Badwater Basin, the lowest point in North America at about eighty-six meters below sea level, and it holds records for some of the highest air temperatures ever measured on Earth. Its landscapes range from salt flats and sand dunes to colorful canyons and high mountain peaks. The Timbisha Shoshone people have lived in the region for centuries, and in the 19th and early 20th centuries prospectors and miners worked borax and other minerals there.

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This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.