Earth & climate

Establishment of Canyonlands National Park

12 September 1964

Canyonlands National Park protects a vast stretch of red-rock desert in southeastern Utah, centered on the place where the Colorado and Green rivers meet and carve deep canyons into the Colorado Plateau. Congress created the park in 1964, largely thanks to the advocacy of Interior Secretary Stewart Udall, and President Lyndon Johnson signed the bill. The land is divided by the rivers into three districts: Island in the Sky, a high mesa with sweeping overlooks, the Needles, known for its banded sandstone spires, and the remote Maze. The park also holds rock art left by Ancestral Puebloan and earlier peoples, and it was later enlarged to take in more of the surrounding canyon country.

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