Wars, politics & history

Nelson Mandela is released from prison

11 February 1990

On 11 February 1990, 27 years after his imprisonment, Nelson Mandela walked out of the Victor Verster prison near Cape Town, a free man at 71, with his wife Winnie holding his hand. President F. W. de Klerk had lifted the ban on the African National Congress nine days earlier. Mandela had been sentenced to life in 1964 for sabotage in the Rivonia Trial, serving most of the time on Robben Island. His release opened negotiations that ended apartheid, and he and de Klerk shared the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize. He became South Africa's first Black president in 1994.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Wars, politics & history

The era

This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.