Art, literature & culture

Construction of White House

1 November 1800

The White House in Washington, D.C., is the official residence and workplace of the President of the United States. Its design was chosen in a competition won by the Irish-born architect James Hoban, and the cornerstone was laid in 1792. It was built of sandstone from the Aquia quarries in Virginia, and the building was painted white to protect the stone, which led to its name. President John Adams was the first to live there. British troops burned it in 1814 during the War of 1812, and it was rebuilt, with the West Wing added in 1902 and a thorough renovation carried out under Harry Truman. It is a symbol of the American presidency and receives many visitors.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Art, literature & culture

The era

This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 18th century.