Society, economy & sport

Boston Massacre

5 March 1770

The Boston Massacre was a confrontation on King Street in Boston, in which British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists and killed five people. British troops had been stationed in the city since 1768 to enforce the Townshend duties, and their presence created constant friction with the townspeople. A crowd that began by taunting a sentry grew larger, and the soldiers fired after being pelted with objects, though who gave the order remains unclear. Crispus Attucks, a man of African and Native American descent, was among the dead. The soldiers were defended at trial by John Adams, and most were acquitted, while two were convicted of manslaughter. Paul Revere's engraving of the scene made it a powerful symbol in the run-up to the American Revolution.

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This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 18th century.