Society, economy & sport

Britain abolishes the slave trade

25 March 1807

On 25 March 1807, the Act for the Abolition of the Slave Trade received royal assent in Britain, making it illegal to carry enslaved Africans in British ships, with a fine for each person found. British ships had carried some three million enslaved Africans across the Atlantic. The act was the result of a campaign by William Wilberforce in Parliament, Thomas Clarkson, Olaudah Equiano and the Quakers, with sugar boycotts and petitions of hundreds of thousands. The Royal Navy's West Africa Squadron then seized about 1,600 slave ships and freed some 150,000 Africans. The United States abolished the import of slaves in 1808.

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This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.