Wars, politics & history

Aarhus Convention

25 June 1998

The Aarhus Convention is an international agreement of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, signed in the Danish city of Aarhus, on the rights of citizens in environmental matters. It rests on three pillars: the right of the public to have access to environmental information held by authorities, the right to take part in environmental decision-making, and the right to go to court when these rights are violated or environmental law is broken. It entered into force in 2001 and has been joined by the European Union and most countries in Europe and Central Asia. A compliance committee reviews complaints from members of the public. UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan called it the most ambitious venture in environmental democracy so far undertaken under the auspices of the UN.

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