Wars, politics & history

Siege of Leningrad

from 8 September 1941 to 27 January 1944

The Siege of Leningrad was a blockade of the Soviet city, now Saint Petersburg, by German and Finnish forces during the Second World War, which lasted almost nine hundred days. The only supply route to the city for much of the siege was across Lake Ladoga, the so-called Road of Life, which was used by trucks on the ice in winter and by boats in summer. During the first winter, extreme cold and starvation killed vast numbers of inhabitants, and hundreds of thousands of civilians died, with some estimates higher than a million. Even so, the city kept up factories and cultural life, and the composer Dmitri Shostakovich's Seventh Symphony was performed there in 1942. The blockade was broken in 1943 and finally lifted in January 1944.

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