Wars, politics & history

Prohibition in the United States

from 17 January 1920 to 5 December 1933

Prohibition in the United States was a nationwide ban on the production, transport and sale of alcoholic drinks, established by the 18th Amendment to the Constitution and enforced through the Volstead Act. It was the result of decades of campaigning by temperance groups and was supported by many who saw alcohol as a cause of social problems. In practice it was widely evaded: illegal bars called speakeasies flourished, and organized crime grew rich on smuggling and bootlegging, with figures such as Al Capone gaining notoriety. Enforcement was uneven and public opinion turned against the law during the Great Depression. The 21st Amendment repealed Prohibition in December 1933.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Wars, politics & history

The era

This moment belongs to the Modern era (1914 CE to 1945 CE), world wars and a changing world. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.