Wars, politics & history

Gleiwitz incident

31 August 1939

The Gleiwitz incident was a staged attack by Nazi forces on a German radio station in Gleiwitz, a German town close to the Polish border, which is now Gliwice in Poland. SS men dressed as Polish soldiers seized the station and broadcast a short message in Polish, and left behind a dead man, a local prisoner dressed in a Polish uniform, to make it look like a Polish attack. The action, part of an SS operation led by Alfred Naujocks, was one of a number of false-flag incidents intended to provide a pretext for the German invasion of Poland. Adolf Hitler referred to Polish attacks in his speech the next day, as the invasion began and the Second World War started in Europe.

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