Society, economy & sport

Founding of Islamic Development Bank

1973

The Islamic Development Bank is a multilateral development finance institution based in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, set up by the member states of what is now the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation. Its purpose is to promote economic and social development in Muslim countries and communities, financing projects in areas such as infrastructure, health, education and agriculture, and its operations follow the principles of Islamic finance, such as the ban on interest. It began working in the mid-1970s and has grown to include over fifty member countries, from Africa and Asia to the Middle East. The bank also supports trade and has set up affiliated bodies for private-sector investment and insurance.

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