Society, economy & sport

Founding of International Union for Conservation of Nature

5 October 1948

The International Union for Conservation of Nature was founded at a conference in Fontainebleau, France, as the International Union for the Protection of Nature, with the British biologist Julian Huxley among those who inspired it. It was renamed in 1956 and has its headquarters in Gland, Switzerland. Unlike most international organisations, its members include both governments and non-governmental groups, as well as thousands of volunteer experts. Its best-known product is the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, begun in 1964, which assesses the extinction risk of animals, plants and fungi. The organisation also advises UNESCO on natural World Heritage sites and runs programmes on protected areas and conservation policy.

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This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.