Society, economy & sport

Founding of International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia

from 25 May 1993 to 31 December 2017

The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia was a United Nations court created by the Security Council to prosecute serious crimes committed during the wars that accompanied the breakup of Yugoslavia. It sat in The Hague in the Netherlands and was the first international war crimes tribunal established since the Nuremberg and Tokyo trials after the Second World War. It tried political and military leaders on charges including genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes, and it indicted figures such as Slobodan Milosevic, Radovan Karadzic and Ratko Mladic. The tribunal helped establish important precedents in international law, including the recognition of sexual violence as a war crime. It closed at the end of 2017, and its remaining work passed to a residual mechanism.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Society, economy & sport

The era

This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.