Petrarch died on 19 July 1374 in Arquà Petrarca, aged 69. An Italian scholar and poet, Petrarch was born in Arezzo and grew up in Avignon, where the papacy resided. He studied law but devoted himself to classical literature, collecting and copying ancient manuscripts, and is considered the father of Renaissance humanism. His Canzoniere, a collection of poems largely addressed to a woman called Laura, perfected the sonnet form later called Petrarchan and inspired generations of poets across Europe. In 1341 he was crowned poet laureate on the Capitoline Hill in Rome. He also wrote a Latin epic, Africa, and treatises on moral philosophy. He spent his last years in the village of Arquà near Padua.
Before and after
- 1371Rise of House of Stuart
- 1371Birth of Zheng He
- from 1373 to 1379Byzantine civil war of 1373–1379
- 1373Construction of Leaning Tower of Pisa
- 19 July 1374Death of Petrarch
- from 1375 to 1378War of the Eight Saints
- from 1375 to 1468Qara Qoyunlu
- 21 December 1375Death of Giovanni Boccaccio
- c. 1377Construction of Bran Castle
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- 1320The Divine Comedy
- from 14th century to 17th centuryRenaissance
- 1469Origins of Sikhism
The era
This moment belongs to the Medieval world (500 CE to 1500 CE), kingdoms, faiths and trade routes. You can also browse everything in the 14th century.
