Hermann Hesse died on 9 August 1962 in Montagnola, aged 85. A German-Swiss poet, novelist and painter, Hesse was born in southern Germany, left a theological seminary and worked in bookshops before succeeding as a writer. He became a Swiss citizen in 1923. His novels, including Demian, Siddhartha, Steppenwolf and The Glass Bead Game, explore the individual search for self-knowledge and the tension between spirit and instinct, and show his interest in psychoanalysis and Indian and Chinese thought. He opposed militarism and nationalism, which led to hostility in Germany. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1946, and his books were widely read by the counterculture generation of the 1960s. He spent his last decades in Montagnola, in Ticino.
Before and after
- 5 July 1962Algeria becomes independent from France
- 6 July 1962Death of William Faulkner
- 22 July 1962Launch of Mariner 1
- 4 August 1962Death of Marilyn Monroe
- 9 August 1962Death of Hermann Hesse
- 27 August 1962Launch of Mariner 2
- September 1962Ole Miss riot of 1962
- 2 September 1962Birth of Keir Starmer
- 8 September 1962Establishment of Khao Yai National Park
More in Art, literature & culture
- 1956Premiere of Eurovision Song Contest
- 1 December 1969Publication of Doraemon
- 27 May 1992Publication of Azərbaycan marşı
- 2009Premiere of As Aventuras de Gui & Estopa
- from 17 September 2021 to 27 June 2025Premiere of Squid Game
- 7 December 2024Construction of Notre-Dame de Paris
The era
This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.
