Fyodor Dostoyevsky died on 28 January 1881 in Saint Petersburg, aged 59. A Russian novelist, Dostoyevsky began his career with the novel Poor Folk and in 1849 was arrested for taking part in a circle of young intellectuals, sentenced to death and reprieved at the last moment before the firing squad. He spent four years in a Siberian prison camp and then served in the army. His later novels, including Notes from Underground, Crime and Punishment, The Idiot, Demons and The Brothers Karamazov, explore guilt, faith, freedom and the psychology of extreme characters. He struggled with epilepsy, debt and gambling. His work influenced existentialism, psychology and twentieth-century literature.
Before and after
- 1881Founding of Natural History Museum
- from 1881 to 1899Mahdist War
- 1881Founding of Kinshasa
- 1881Birth of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
- 28 January 1881Death of Fyodor Dostoyevsky
- from 14 March 1881 to 1 January 1947Kingdom of Romania
- 25 March 1881Birth of Béla Bartók
- 22 April 1881Birth of Alexander Kerensky
- from 12 May 1881 to 20 March 1956French protectorate of Tunisia
More in Art, literature & culture
- 1830Publication of Book of Mormon
- 1890Rise of Art Nouveau
- 28 December 1895The Lumiere brothers hold the first public film screening
- c. 1900sRise of Expressionism
- 1909Rise of Futurism
- c. 1910sRise of Dada
The era
This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.
