APL, short for A Programming Language, is a language for working with arrays that grew out of a mathematical notation devised by Kenneth Iverson at Harvard in the 1950s for describing computation. A working implementation for IBM computers was developed in the mid-1960s, and the language became widely used for financial and scientific work. It is known for a large set of special symbols, written with a special keyboard, and for very compact programs in which one line can do the work of many in other languages. Iverson received the Turing Award in 1979, and APL influenced later languages and tools such as J, K and MATLAB.
Before and after
- 30 November 1965Birth of Ben Stiller
- 27 December 1965Birth of Salman Khan
- 1966Founding of Lesotho
- 1966Construction of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant
- 1966Creation of APL
- 1966Founding of United Nations Industrial Development Organization
- 1966Construction of Mirante do Vale
- 1966Founding of FK Banga Gargždai
- 1966Identification of Rett syndrome
More in Science & technology
- 25 April 1953Watson and Crick publish the structure of DNA
- 1971Email
- 1973Mobile phone
- 20 November 1985Creation of Microsoft Windows
- August 2003Discovery of moscovium
- 2006Discovery of nihonium
The era
This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.
