Art, literature & culture

Construction of Museum of Modern Art

7 November 1929

The Museum of Modern Art in New York was founded in 1929 by Abby Aldrich Rockefeller, Lillie P. Bliss and Mary Quinn Sullivan, and its first director was the young art historian Alfred H. Barr Jr. It opened in November of that year in rented rooms in an office building in Manhattan, just days after the Wall Street crash, and moved to its present site on West 53rd Street in 1939. The museum was among the first in the world devoted to modern art, and later broadened its scope to include photography, film, architecture, design and performance. Its collection includes major works such as Van Gogh's The Starry Night, Picasso's Les Demoiselles d'Avignon and Warhol's soup cans. Substantial expansions in 2004 and 2019 have added gallery space.

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This moment belongs to the Modern era (1914 CE to 1945 CE), world wars and a changing world. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.