The Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela in Galicia, Spain, is the traditional destination of the Camino de Santiago pilgrimage and the reputed burial place of the apostle James. According to tradition, the tomb was discovered in the early ninth century, and King Alfonso II of Asturias ordered a church to be built over it. That early church was destroyed during a raid by the Muslim ruler Almanzor in the late tenth century. The present Romanesque cathedral was begun in the late eleventh century, with the Portico de la Gloria added by Master Mateo, and a Baroque facade was built later. Pilgrims from across Europe still travel to it, and the great botafumeiro censer swings above the crossing.
Before and after
- from 8th century to 10th centuryCarolingian art
- from 800 CE to 1258Islamic Golden Age
- 8th centuryOrigins of Pattadakal Group of Monuments
- 801 CEBirth of Al-Kindi
- 9th centuryConstruction of Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela
- 9th centuryConstruction of Vézelay Abbey
- 9th centuryConstruction of Princely Abbey of Corvey
- 9th centuryConstruction of Aachen Cathedral
- from 802 CE to 1431Khmer Empire
More in Civilizations & archaeology
- 537 CEConstruction of Hagia Sophia
- 802 CEConstruction of Angkor Wat
- from 2 February 962 CE to 6 August 1806Holy Roman Empire
- 1193Origins of Chernobyl
- from 29 July 1299 to 17 November 1922Ottoman Empire
- 1373Construction of Leaning Tower of Pisa
The era
This moment belongs to the Medieval world (500 CE to 1500 CE), kingdoms, faiths and trade routes.
