Art, literature & culture

Construction of Atomium

17 April 1958

The Atomium is a landmark in Brussels, built as the centrepiece of Expo 58, the first major world's fair held after the Second World War. It was designed by the engineer Andre Waterkeyn, with the architects Andre and Jean Polak, and it represents a unit cell of an iron crystal, magnified billions of times. Nine steel-framed spheres are connected by tubes with escalators and stairs, and they contain exhibition spaces, a restaurant and a viewing platform at the top. Intended to be temporary, it proved so popular that it was kept as a symbol of the city and of the optimistic mood of the atomic age. It was restored in the early 2000s, and its aluminium cladding was replaced by stainless steel.

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