Science & technology

Concorde begins supersonic passenger service

21 January 1976

On 21 January 1976, British Airways and Air France flew Concorde passengers on the first scheduled supersonic flights, from London to Bahrain and from Paris to Rio de Janeiro. Built by a joint Anglo-French programme, it flew at Mach 2.04, twice the speed of sound, and crossed the Atlantic in under three and a half hours. It had only 20 aircraft built, was noisy and costly, and could not fly supersonic over land. After the crash of an Air France Concorde near Paris on 25 July 2000, which killed 113 people, and the downturn after 11 September, it was retired in 2003.

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