Art, literature & culture

Book of Kells

800 CE

The Book of Kells is an illuminated manuscript of the four Gospels in Latin, produced by Celtic monks and regarded as a masterpiece of Insular art. Its pages are filled with intricate decoration, including interlaced patterns, animals, human figures and elaborate initial letters, the most celebrated being the Chi Rho page that opens the account of the birth of Christ. It was probably begun on the island of Iona off Scotland and later brought to Kells in County Meath, Ireland, after Viking raids on Iona. It was taken to Trinity College Dublin in the seventeenth century. It is on display in the college's Old Library, where it attracts large numbers of visitors.

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This moment belongs to the Medieval world (500 CE to 1500 CE), kingdoms, faiths and trade routes. You can also browse everything in the 8th century.