Art, literature & culture

Birth of William Golding

19 September 1911

William Golding was born on 19 September 1911 in Newquay. A British novelist, Golding won international fame with his first book, Lord of the Flies, a dark allegory about a group of schoolboys stranded on an island who descend into savagery. Drawing partly on his experience as a naval officer during the Second World War, including the Normandy landings, it reflected his pessimistic view of human nature. His other novels include The Inheritors, Pincher Martin, and Rites of Passage, which won the Booker Prize. He received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1983, and he had earlier worked as a schoolteacher in Salisbury.

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