Universe & space

Tycho's Supernova

11 November 1572

Tycho's Supernova, catalogued as SN 1572, was a supernova in the constellation Cassiopeia that appeared in the sky in November 1572 and was observed by many people, most famously the Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe. It became as bright as Venus and was visible in daylight, and it faded over about a year and a half. In his book De nova stella Tycho showed that it had no measurable parallax and so lay far beyond the Moon, among the fixed stars, which challenged the Aristotelian belief that the heavens were unchanging. Modern astronomers have identified it as a Type Ia supernova, the explosion of a white dwarf, and its remnant has been studied in X-rays and radio waves. The observation helped establish Tycho's reputation and led to his observatory at Uraniborg.

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