The Sorrows of Young Werther is an epistolary novel by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, written in a few weeks and made up of letters from the sensitive young Werther to his friend. Werther falls in love with Lotte, who is engaged to another man, and, unable to bear his unhappiness, he takes his own life. The book drew partly on Goethe's own experiences and brought him instant fame across Europe. It was a landmark of the Sturm und Drang movement and of early Romanticism, with its stress on emotion and individual feeling. It was said to have inspired imitators, and the term Werther effect is used in discussions of suicide imitation. Goethe revised it later and eventually became uncomfortable with its notoriety.
Before and after
- 15 May 1773Birth of Klemens von Metternich
- 13 June 1773Birth of Thomas Young
- from September 1773 to January 1775Pugachev's Rebellion
- 16 December 1773Boston Tea Party
- 1774Publication of The Sorrows of Young Werther
- 1774Founding of Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory
- 1774Discovery of chlorine
- 1774Discovery of manganese
- 21 July 1774Treaty of Küçük Kaynarca
More in Art, literature & culture
- 1792Publication of La Marseillaise
- 5 May 1821Founding of The Guardian
- 7 May 1824Beethoven's Ninth Symphony premieres
- c. 1860sImpressionism
- 26 November 1865Publication of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
- 19 March 1882Construction of Basilica and Expiatory Church of the Holy Family
The era
This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 18th century.
