Art, literature & culture

Publication of Deșteaptă-te, române!

June 1848

Deșteaptă-te, române!, meaning Wake up, Romanian, is a patriotic poem written by Andrei Mureșanu during the revolutions of 1848 and published in Brașov, in Transylvania. Its text calls on Romanians to throw off oppression and unite, and it was set to music by Anton Pann. It became a rallying song of the Romanian national movement in the 19th century and was sung during later uprisings. Under communism it was banned, and during the revolution of December 1989 crowds sang it in the streets. It was adopted as the national anthem of Romania in 1989, replacing the communist-era anthem.

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This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.