Earth & climate

Last Glacial Period

from about 115,000 years ago to 10th millennium BCE

The Last Glacial Period was the most recent glacial period of the current ice age, lasting from about 115,000 years ago to about 11,700 years ago, and it is popularly known as the last ice age. During this time huge ice sheets covered much of Canada, northern Europe and parts of Asia, and the sea level fell by over a hundred metres, which exposed land bridges such as Beringia between Siberia and Alaska. The coldest phase, the Last Glacial Maximum, occurred about twenty thousand years ago. Humans moved into the Americas and Australia, and the Neanderthals died out during this time. The period ended with the warming that began the Holocene, after a brief return to cold known as the Younger Dryas.

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Before and after

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The era

This moment belongs to the Human prehistory (300,000 years ago to 3,200 BCE), the human story before writing.