Society, economy & sport

Founding of Confederation of the Rhine

from 1 August 1806 to 11 December 1813

The Confederation of the Rhine was a union of German states created by Napoleon in the summer of 1806, with himself as protector. It began with sixteen mostly southern and western states, among them Bavaria and Württemberg, which left the Holy Roman Empire and pledged to supply troops to France. Weeks later Francis II laid down the imperial crown, and the thousand-year-old empire ended. Most other German states, except Austria and Prussia, joined over the following years, and the confederation served as a buffer and a source of soldiers for Napoleonic campaigns. It fell apart after Napoleon's defeat at Leipzig in 1813, and its members shifted to the Allied side, prepared the ground for the later German Confederation.

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This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.