Art, literature & culture

Death of Johannes Brahms

3 April 1897

Johannes Brahms died on 3 April 1897 in Vienna, aged 63. A German composer and pianist born in Hamburg, Brahms spent most of his career in Vienna. Encouraged early in his career by Robert and Clara Schumann, he became a leading figure of Romantic music who nevertheless valued classical forms. His works include four symphonies, two piano concertos, a violin concerto, the choral work A German Requiem, the Hungarian Dances and a large body of chamber music and songs. He was a perfectionist who destroyed many of his early drafts and wrote his first symphony only after years of work. Along with Bach and Beethoven he is often grouped among the so-called three Bs of music.

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