Art, literature & culture

Construction of Willis Tower

May 1973

Willis Tower, originally called the Sears Tower, is a skyscraper in the Loop district of Chicago, built as the headquarters of the retailer Sears, Roebuck and Company. It was designed by the firm Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, with the architect Bruce Graham and the structural engineer Fazlur Khan, who used a bundled-tube system of nine joined square tubes to give the 108-storey building strength against wind. On completion it was the tallest building in the world, a title it held for about a quarter of a century until the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur surpassed it in 1998. It was renamed Willis Tower in 2009, and its glass-floored Skydeck is a major attraction.

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