Wars, politics & history

Birth of Hu Jintao

21 December 1942

Hu Jintao was born on 21 December 1942 in Jiangyan District. A Chinese politician, Hu Jintao trained as a hydraulic engineer at Tsinghua University and rose through the Communist Party, serving as party chief of Guizhou and later Tibet, where he oversaw the imposition of martial law in 1989. He became general secretary of the party in 2002, president of China in 2003 and chairman of the Central Military Commission in 2004, succeeding Jiang Zemin. His decade in office saw rapid economic growth, with China becoming the world's second-largest economy, and the hosting of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. His slogans emphasized a harmonious society and scientific development. He stepped down in 2012 and 2013, handing power to Xi Jinping.

Open on the timeline

Before and after

More in Wars, politics & history

The era

This moment belongs to the Modern era (1914 CE to 1945 CE), world wars and a changing world. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.