Ernest Hemingway was born on 21 July 1899 in Oak Park. An American novelist and short-story writer, Hemingway served as an ambulance driver in the First World War and then lived in Paris among the expatriate writers of the Lost Generation. His spare, direct prose style, shaped by his work as a journalist, appeared in The Sun Also Rises, A Farewell to Arms and For Whom the Bell Tolls, which draws on his experience of the Spanish Civil War. The Old Man and the Sea won the Pulitzer Prize in 1953, and he received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He lived in Key West and Cuba, loved hunting and fishing, and took his own life in Idaho in 1961.
Before and after
- 8 May 1899Birth of Friedrich Hayek
- 10 May 1899Birth of Fred Astaire
- 11 June 1899Birth of Yasunari Kawabata
- 11 July 1899Founding of Fiat
- 21 July 1899Birth of Ernest Hemingway
- 29 July 1899Founding of the Permanent Court of Arbitration
- from August 1899 to September 1901Boxer Rebellion
- 13 August 1899Birth of Alfred Hitchcock
- 24 August 1899Birth of Jorge Luis Borges
More in Art, literature & culture
- from 18th century to 19th centuryRomanticism
- 1830Publication of Book of Mormon
- 1890Rise of Art Nouveau
- c. 1900sRise of Expressionism
- 1909Rise of Futurism
- c. 1910sRise of Dada
The era
This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 19th century.
