Civilizations & archaeology

Republic of Ragusa

from 27 May 1358 to 31 January 1808

The Republic of Ragusa was a maritime republic centred on the walled city of Dubrovnik on the Adriatic coast. It became fully independent in the middle of the fourteenth century, after Venice ceded its rights, and then accepted nominal protection from Hungary, and later paid tribute to the Ottoman sultan to protect its autonomy. Ragusa was governed by an aristocratic council and a rector, who held office for only one month, and it prospered through trade between the Balkans and the Mediterranean. It was known for its diplomacy, its early quarantine regulations and its abolition of the slave trade. A catastrophic earthquake in 1667 destroyed much of the city. The republic ended when French forces under Marshal Marmont occupied the city and abolished it.

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This moment belongs to the Medieval world (500 CE to 1500 CE), kingdoms, faiths and trade routes. You can also browse everything in the 14th century.