The Magic Flute is an opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with a German libretto by Emanuel Schikaneder, who also took the role of Papageno at the first performance in Vienna. It is a Singspiel, a work that mixes spoken dialogue with songs, and it tells how the prince Tamino sets out to rescue Pamina from the sorcerer Sarastro, guided by the bird-catcher Papageno. The story combines fairy-tale, comedy and symbolism, including references to Freemasonry, which Mozart and Schikaneder both practised. The part of the Queen of the Night, with its virtuoso high notes, is famous. Mozart died only a couple of months after the premiere, and the opera has remained one of the most performed in the repertoire.
Before and after
- 16 July 1790Founding of Washington, D.C.
- 17 July 1790Death of Adam Smith
- 16 December 1790Birth of Leopold I of Belgium
- 23 December 1790Birth of Jean-François Champollion
- c. 1791Publication of The Magic Flute
- 1791Discovery of titanium
- 1791Brandenburg Gate
- 23 April 1791Birth of James Buchanan
- 27 April 1791Birth of Samuel Finley Breese Morse
More in Art, literature & culture
- 1792Publication of La Marseillaise
- 7 May 1824Beethoven's Ninth Symphony premieres
- c. 1860sImpressionism
- 26 November 1865Publication of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
- 19 March 1882Construction of Basilica and Expiatory Church of the Holy Family
- from 1886 to 1905Rise of Post-impressionism
The era
This moment belongs to the Industrial era (1760 CE to 1914 CE), steam, factories and revolutions. You can also browse everything in the 18th century.
