Art, literature & culture

Publication of Il Canto degli Italiani

1847

Il Canto degli Italiani, also known as Fratelli d'Italia, the Brothers of Italy, is the national anthem of Italy. The poet Goffredo Mameli wrote the words in Genoa as a young patriot of about twenty, and the composer Michele Novaro set them to music. It became very popular during the struggle for Italian unification and was sung by volunteers in revolutionary and military campaigns. Mameli died in 1849 of a wound received defending the Roman Republic. The anthem was not adopted by the new kingdom, which used a royal march, but it was provisionally chosen after the republic was established in 1946, and it was made official by law in 2017.

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