Civilizations & archaeology

Origins of Basilica of Maxentius

312 CE

The Basilica of Maxentius, also called the Basilica of Constantine, was the largest building in the Roman Forum, begun by the emperor Maxentius and finished by Constantine after he defeated Maxentius at the Milvian Bridge. It was a vast hall used for legal and administrative business, with huge concrete vaults rising high above the ground. In the western apse stood a colossal seated statue of Constantine, whose head, hand and other fragments are now in the Capitoline Museums. Only the northern aisle, with three great coffered arches, survives today. Its design influenced later architects, and Renaissance builders studied the ruins closely. In modern times the site has been used for summer concerts.

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This moment belongs to the Ancient civilizations (3,200 BCE to 500 CE), writing, cities and empires. You can also browse everything in the 4th century.