The First Council of Nicaea was a gathering of Christian bishops convened in 325 CE by the Roman emperor Constantine the Great at Nicaea, in present-day Turkey, now called Iznik. It was the first ecumenical council of the Church. The main issue was a dispute over the teaching of Arius, a priest from Alexandria who held that the Son was created by the Father and was not fully equal to him. The council condemned this view and produced a statement of faith, the original Nicene Creed, which declared the Son to be of the same substance as the Father. It also set a common method of calculating the date of Easter and issued rules on Church discipline. Its decisions shaped Christian doctrine, although the Arian controversy continued for decades.
Before and after
- 312 CEOrigins of Basilica of Maxentius
- June 313 CEEdict of Milan
- 25 July 315 CEConstruction of Arch of Constantine
- from 320 CE to 550 CEGupta Empire
- 325 CEFirst Council of Nicaea
- 327 CEConstruction of Church of the Nativity
- c. 330 CEKing Ezana converts Aksum to Christianity
- 11 May 330 CEConstantine dedicates Constantinople
- 17 November 331 CEBirth of Julian
More in Art, literature & culture
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- c. 375 BCEWriting of The Republic
- 284 BCEColossus of Rhodes
- 48 CEPublication of Epistle to the Galatians
The era
This moment belongs to the Ancient civilizations (3,200 BCE to 500 CE), writing, cities and empires. You can also browse everything in the 4th century.
