Wars, politics & history

Jewish–Roman Wars

from 66 CE to 135 CE

The Jewish–Roman Wars were three major Jewish revolts against Roman rule in the first and second centuries. The First Jewish–Roman War began in 66 in Judaea and ended with the Roman capture of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple in 70 under Titus, and the fall of the fortress of Masada in 73. The Diaspora Revolt of 115 to 117 broke out in Cyrenaica, Egypt, Cyprus and Mesopotamia. The Bar Kokhba revolt of 132 to 135 was crushed by Hadrian, after which Jews were barred from Jerusalem, which was refounded as Aelia Capitolina, and the province was renamed Syria Palaestina. The wars brought huge loss of life and dispersed much of the Jewish population from Judaea.

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This moment belongs to the Ancient civilizations (3,200 BCE to 500 CE), writing, cities and empires. You can also browse everything in the 1st century.