The Ghana Empire, also known as Wagadou, was a West African state that flourished between the Sahara and the Sahel, in what is now southeastern Mauritania and western Mali. It was dominated by the Soninke people and grew rich by controlling the trade that carried gold from the south and salt and other goods from the Sahara. Its capital is traditionally identified with Koumbi Saleh, and Arab geographers such as al-Bakri described a wealthy king and a thriving court. The empire is not related to the modern country of Ghana, which took the name in 1957 in its honour. It declined during the eleventh and twelfth centuries, and its collapse is variously blamed on Almoravid pressure, drought and rising rival states, a question historians still debate.
Before and after
- 82 CEConstruction of Arch of Titus
- from 85 CE to 700 CEOrigins of Vindolanda
- 1st centuryOrigins of House of the Virgin Mary
- 1st centuryOrigins of Frankfurt
- from 100 CE to 1200Ghana Empire
- from c. 100 CE to 700 CEMoche culture
- from 1st century to 7th centuryNazca culture
- c. 100sConstruction of Trajan's Forum
- 1st centuryConstruction of Tower of Hercules
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- from 323 BCE to 30 BCEHellenistic period
- 323 BCEConstruction of Temple of Ephesian Artemis
- 248 BCEConstruction of Terracotta Army
The era
This moment belongs to the Ancient civilizations (3,200 BCE to 500 CE), writing, cities and empires. You can also browse everything in the 1st century.