Wars, politics & history

Ghana becomes independent

6 March 1957

On 6 March 1957 the Gold Coast, under British rule for more than a century, became independent as Ghana, named after an ancient West African empire. Kwame Nkrumah, who had spent time in prison for organising protests and led the Convention People's Party, became its first prime minister. He told a crowd at midnight that Ghana's independence was meaningless unless linked to the total liberation of Africa. It was the first sub-Saharan colony to gain independence from European rule, and in 1960, the 'Year of Africa', 17 more countries followed.

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This moment belongs to the Contemporary world (1945 CE to today), the world since 1945. You can also browse everything in the 20th century.